56강 특수구문4 (삽입, 동격, 무생물 주어구문)

56강 특수구문4

1. 삽입/동격/무생물 주어구문

1) 삽입

문장성분에 영향을 주지 않는다.

She is, I think / I suppose / I believe, wonderful.

 

2)동격

말하는 거에 똑같은 동격을 집어 넣거나 동격의 that절을 쓰는 경우가 있다.

My teacher, Rose is a woman.

 

*동격 that절

선행사X / That (명사: 것, 기) / 완전한 문장

N = that절

The fact that

 

3) 무생물

직역하고 의미전달 받고, 부자연스러우면 의약한다.

 

 

2. 구문독해

1) There is (often) a huge difference between the result a scientist expects to find and [what he does obtain]; but he must put his own desires aside and devote himself (to the scientific discovery), if he is to be a worthy contributor (to our world) (of science).

By this method alone are the conclusions and principles reached [which form the present and the future (of our life).]

 

 

2) I should make it obvious, [not merely as an intellectual proposition, but as something that the heart (spontaneously) believes,] [that it is not by making others suffer that we will achieve our happiness, but that happiness and the means to happiness rely (on harmony) (with other individuals).]

 

I should make it obvious not merely A but B that Not A but B.

 

Not (only) A but (also) B = Not A but B = Not merely A but (also) B