54강 특수구문2 (도치구문, 강조요법)

54강 특수구문2

1. 도치구문 (7)

1) 부정어구 문두

2) 부사 문두 (대명사 주어 도치X)

3) Only 문두

4) 보어 문두 (대명사 주어 도치X)

 

5) 가정법 if 생략시 (, / 조동사O / 주동 도치)

Had I had money, I would have bought a car.

=>If I had had money, I would have bought a car.

 

6) 주어가 동일인이면 도치하지 않는다.

I´m hungry. =>So am I.

I was hungry. =>So was I.

I love you. =>So do I.

I didn´t love you. =>Neither did I.

She is sick. =>So she is.

 

7) 목적어 도치

This trip I will never forget.

 

2. 강조 용법

1) It is ~ that

2) 동시 강조의 do

I love you. =>I do love you.

I loved you. =>I did love you.

3) 비교급 강조 much, still, far, even

4) The very + N: 바로 그 N

5) 의문사 강조 (on Earth)

6) 부정 의미 강조 (at all)

 

3. 문제

괄호 안의 지시대로 다음 문장의 밑줄 친 부분을 강조해서 바꿔 쓰시오.

1) Mr. Johnson spoke first. (It is[was] ~ that 강조구문)

=>It was Mr. Johnson that spoke first.

 

2) He came but son went back. (강조어구)

=>He did come but soon went back.

 

3) A newspaper earns a lot of its profits from advertising. (It is[was] ~ that 강조구문)

=>It is from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits.

 

4) What did you mean by it? (강조어구)

=>What on Earth did you mean by it?

 

5) She cannot seem to understand the joke. (강조어구)

=>She cannot seem to understand the joke at all.